Get transmembrane tendency#

Evaluating amino acid insertion and propensity scores for lipid membranes.

The function molsysmt.physchem.get_transmembrane_tendency() returns empirical free-energy insertion propensities for residues in lipid bilayers using two published scales:

  • 'zhao': Free-energy-based insertion scale from Zhao & London (2006).

  • 'senes': Statistical pseudo-potential scale from Senes et al. (2007).

Added in version 1.0.0.

Basic usage#

By default (definition='zhao'), free-energy-based insertion tendencies into lipid bilayers are reported (positive values indicate membrane preference, negative values indicate aqueous preference):

import molsysmt as msm
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
molsys = msm.convert(msm.systems['Trp-Cage']['1l2y.h5msm'])

We query the Zhao & London transmembrane propensity scores and plot the sequence profile:

tt = msm.physchem.get_transmembrane_tendency(molsys, element='group', definition='zhao')
group_names = msm.get(molsys, element='group', name=True)

fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(8, 3.5))
colors = ['darkorange' if val > 0 else 'royalblue' for val in tt]
ax.bar(range(len(tt)), tt, color=colors, edgecolor='black', alpha=0.8)
ax.axhline(0, color='black', linestyle='--', linewidth=0.8)
ax.set_xticks(range(len(tt)))
ax.set_xticklabels(group_names, rotation=45, fontsize=8)
ax.set_title('Transmembrane Tendency Profile (Zhao & London)')
ax.set_xlabel('Residue')
ax.set_ylabel('Propensity Index')
ax.grid(True, linestyle='--', alpha=0.4, axis='y')
plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()
../../../../_images/1f52870469a8823faa4abd76bbf06ad3bf05e0686de6a7f26e5de4f61359a5d6.png

Alternative transmembrane scales#

Setting definition='senes' extracts statistical pseudo-potential propensities derived from transmembrane helix structures:

tt_senes = msm.physchem.get_transmembrane_tendency(molsys, element='group', definition='senes')
print('Senes propensity scores:\n', tt_senes)
Senes propensity scores:
 [[0.89, 12.78, 6.28], [-0.64, 17.34, 8.61], [-0.42, 13.04, 6.2], [-0.56, 14.34, 10.69], [1.21, 10.46, 2.59], [-0.85, 11.65, 7.2], [-0.64, 17.34, 8.61], [1.66, 11.11, 2.09], [1.19, 14.25, 8.98], [-0.01, 13.86, 6], [-0.01, 13.86, 6], [0.83, 18.09, 3.53], [0.1, 13.86, 6], [0.1, 13.86, 6], [-0.01, 13.86, 6], [1.55, 9.34, 4.68], [0.83, 18.09, 3.53], [0.83, 18.09, 3.53], [0.83, 18.09, 3.53], [0.1, 13.86, 6]]